Materials & energy
Metal–organic frameworks: why molecular pores matter
The porous architecture behind the 2025 chemistry Nobel connects molecular design with water, gases and separation.
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Materials & energy
The chemistry inside batteries, polymers and porous materials.
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Materials & energy
How batteries store chemical energy
Follow ions through the electrolyte and electrons through the circuit.
Materials & energy
Polymer structure: how molecular chains shape materials
The same broad idea—many connected units—underlies fibres, films and biological molecules.