A reading library of primary research, scientific institutions and foundational references used in this edition.
- Sarkar et al. — Lithium metal-mediated electrochemical reduction of PFAS ↗
Research paper · Nature Chemistry · 20 January 2026
- Wyss Institute — Decoding inflammatory bowel disease on a chip ↗
Research institution · 21 May 2026
- Wyss Institute — Human Organs-on-Chips ↗
Research institution · technology background
- Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2025 — Popular science background ↗
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences · 2025
- Abramson et al. — Accurate structure prediction with AlphaFold 3 ↗
Research paper · Nature · 8 May 2024
- US EPA — Basics of Green Chemistry ↗
Government · foundational reference
- US Department of Energy — Batteries explained ↗
Government · foundational reference
- US Department of Energy — Batteries for electric vehicles ↗
Government · battery chemistry and recycling
- US Department of Energy — Catalysts explained ↗
Government · foundational reference
- USGS Water Science School — pH and Water ↗
Government · foundational reference
- American Chemical Society — The World of Polymers and Plastics ↗
Scientific society · teaching reference
- US EPA — Overview of Drinking Water Treatment Technologies ↗
Government · treatment mechanisms
- National Human Genome Research Institute — What is genome editing? ↗
Government research institute · foundational reference
- Hou et al. — Lipid nanoparticles for mRNA delivery ↗
Peer-reviewed review · Nature Reviews Materials · 2021
- Chemical and Biological Microsystems Society — MicroTAS 2010 archive ↗
Conference society · original historical source
- US EPA — Interim guidance on PFAS destruction and disposal ↗
Government · 2026 guidance and research limitations
- Özkan et al. — Human inflammatory bowel disease-on-a-chip ↗
Research paper · Nature Biomedical Engineering · 21 May 2026
- CDC — Inflammatory bowel disease basics ↗
Government · disease background
- NIH NCATS — Tissue Chip for Drug Screening ↗
Government research programme · tissue-model development
- Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences — Scientific background to the 2025 chemistry prize ↗
Scientific academy · framework chemistry background
- RCSB PDB-101 — Biological assemblies ↗
Scientific data resource · interpreting molecular structures
- NIST — Microfluidic measurement and modelling, FY 2019 activities ↗
Government research report · microfluidic concentration gradients and flow measurement
- USGS Water Science School — Alkalinity and Water ↗
Government · acid neutralization and buffering
- US EPA — Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling ↗
Government · collection, processing and recovered materials
- Natural Resources Canada — Battery performance metrics ↗
Government · battery capacity and energy definitions
- Addgene — CRISPR guide ↗
Nonprofit research resource · targeting and DNA repair
- NHGRI — How is genome editing used? ↗
Government research institute · applications and somatic/germline distinction
- Paramasivam et al. — Endosomal escape of delivered mRNA visualized at the nanoscale ↗
Research paper · Journal of Cell Biology · 2022
- NIST — Guidelines for evaluating and expressing measurement uncertainty ↗
Government metrology reference · Technical Note 1297
- Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences — The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2021 ↗
Scientific academy · asymmetric organocatalysis
- UNSW School of Materials Science and Engineering — Polymer types ↗
University teaching resource · thermoplastics, thermosets and elastomers
- US EPA — Plastic recycling and composting questions ↗
Government · material labels and waste-management conditions